According to the South China Morning Post newspaper, about 295,000 industrial robots were installed in Chinese enterprises in 2024, which partially compensated for the shortage of labor due to the demographic decline. Experts note that the development of robotics helps the country maintain a high level of productivity and reduce dependence on human labor.
Gao Xudong, a professor at Tsinghua University's School of Economics and Management, said that even with a declining population, thanks to improved education and automation, the Chinese manufacturing industry remains competitive. He stressed that further development of technologies, including humanoid robots, will allow China to further strengthen its position in the field of high-tech production.
According to official data, China's population decreased by 1.39 million people in 2024, which is about 0.1%. At the same time, the number of installed robots increased by 5% and accounted for 54% of all new industrial installations in the world. Experts believe that it is technological development that will help Beijing mitigate the effects of demographic decline and maintain its leadership in the field of industrial production.
